
Jet lag remedies
The jet lag remedies that work are the ones that reset your body clock: timed light, timed light avoidance and low-dose melatonin taken at the right time. Caffeine helps you stay alert. Sleeping pills, homeopathic tablets and supplements don't shift your clock. Timing is what makes a remedy work, and the wrong timing makes jet lag worse.
Jet lag is not a sleep problem. It is a body clock problem: your circadian clock is still on home time. Anything sold as a jet lag remedy should be judged on one question – does it help reset that clock?
Jet lag remedies compared
Jet lag pills: What to take, and when
The only pill with good evidence for jet lag is melatonin. Use a low-dose (1–3 mg) fast-release, melatonin-only product from a reputable pharmacy. When you take it matters more than how much. See Melatonin for jet lag: type, dose and timing and the best melatonin for timeshifting.
Sleeping pills may knock you out on the plane, but they don't shift your clock. They can also make you sleep through the light you need. Once your clock is reset, you sleep at your normal time without them.
Do homeopathic jet lag pills work?
Homeopathic tablets such as No-Jet-Lag and Jetzone are sold for jet lag symptoms. They are not designed to reset your circadian clock, and they do nothing about when you see light – the main cause of how long jet lag lasts.
Jet lag supplements
Vitamin C, B vitamins, omega-3, magnesium, tryptophan and cherry extract have all been sold for jet lag. None has evidence that it resets the clock. Melatonin is the only substance with a known phase response curve, so it is the only one anyone knows how to time.
Caffeine and light for jet lag
Caffeine doesn't reset your clock, but small, well-timed doses help you stay awake when you need to see light. Light glasses and lamps can help too – bright light therapy shifts the clock when it is timed right, and pushes it the wrong way when it isn't.
The jet lag remedy that works: A plan
Every remedy that works depends on timing, and the right times depend on your chronotype, your sleep and your flight. That is what the Timeshifter jet lag app works out. It tells you when to seek light, when to avoid it, when to take melatonin and when to stop caffeine – and updates when your flight changes. Pair it with sunglasses and a sleep mask for light avoidance. Want to know how long your jet lag will last, and how to shorten it? Try the free jet lag calculator app.
Jet lag remedies FAQ
What is the best remedy for jet lag?
Timed light exposure and light avoidance, with low-dose melatonin at the right time. A jet lag app works out the timing for your trip.
What can I take for jet lag?
Low-dose (1–3 mg) fast-release melatonin, timed to your travel direction, and small doses of caffeine to stay alert.
Do jet lag pills work?
Melatonin does, when timed right. Homeopathic tablets, supplements and sleeping pills don't reset your body clock.
Is there a medicine for jet lag?
No medicine cures jet lag. Melatonin is used to shift the body clock; sleeping pills only help you sleep. Ask your doctor before taking either.
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